My .bashrc Bash Initialization File

How I Customize my Bash Command-Line Environment

Remember that the simple version of the bash shell initialization sequence is:

At initial login, system-wide:

/etc/profile (from the distro)
/etc/profile.d/* (local customizations)

Then, at initial login, user-specific customizations:

$HOME/.bash_profile

And then, for each interactive shell, further user-specific customizations:

$HOME/.bashrc

It actually can be more complicated yet, and with many distributions it is. But...

Start by making small customizations to your personal .bashrc file.

Here is my .bashrc file:

# .bashrc

# User specific aliases and functions

# Read first /etc/inputrc if the variable is not defined, and after the /etc/inputrc 
# include the ~/.inputrc 

[ -z $INPUTRC ] && export INPUTRC=/etc/inputrc

# Source global definitions
if [ -f /etc/bashrc ]; then
	. /etc/bashrc
fi 

###############################################################################
# Above this is what was installed when the account was created.
# It was automatically copied in from /etc/skel/.bashrc, which was
# created by the people who built the distribution.
#
# Below here are my customizations.
###############################################################################

# I have some scripts and compiled programs in ~/bin:
export PATH=${PATH}:/home/cromwell/bin

# vi style command-history editing, with Ctrl-L clearing the screen:
set -o vi
bind -m vi-insert "\C-l":clear-screen

# Make readline append '/' to directories without pressing <Tab> twice.
bind 'set mark-directories on'
bind 'set mark-symlinked-directories on'

# US English with good multi-language character support, so I can paste
# non-ASCII strings (like содержание, "content") from something like a
# web page into a vim session:
export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
export LOCALE=en_US.UTF-8
export XTERM_LOCALE=en_US.utf8
export PYTHONIOENCODING=utf8

# To get pure Unix ASCII ordering in "ls" output, set LC_ALL to C.
# However, that breaks UTF-8 encoding in xterm.  So, alias that:
export LC_ALL=C
alias xterm='/usr/bin/xterm -en UTF-8 -fg gold -bg grey30'
# And another xterm quirk needed to get color support in ls & grep:
echo $TERM | grep -qi xterm
if [ $? == 0 ]
then
	export TERM=xterm-color
fi

# Slight modification to /bin/ls, use the standard colors plus
# ones for "*.iso" and "*.tex" files.
eval $( dircolors )
export LS_COLORS=${LS_COLORS}:'*.iso=00;33:*.tex=00;33'
# The "ls" default output format changed, now quotes are automatically
# inserted around names containing special characters.  I prefer the
# classic version, so disable that quoting:
export QUOTING_STYLE=literal
alias ls='/bin/ls -F --color --quoting-style=literal'

# Slight modification to grep family.
alias grep='/bin/grep --color'
alias egrep='/bin/egrep --color'
alias fgrep='/bin/fgrep --color'

# Cautious file manipulation, avoid accidental overwriting.
alias mv='mv -i'
alias cp='cp -i'
set -o noclobber

# Tell me as soon as a background job ends, rather than
# waiting for the next prompt:
set -o notify

# Make "less" behave better
#  -M = display a percentage (like more)
#  -X = keep text on screen at exit
#  -F = exit when the file (or stream) fits on one screen
#  -e = exit at EOF plus another page
export LESS='-MXFe'

# My preferred spell check method
function spell() {
	/usr/bin/spell $1 | sort -iu | less
}

# Decimal/hex/octal/binary conversion.  "d2h" is decimal to hexadecimal,
# and so on.  Use as:
#   $ d2h 123456
#   1E240
#   $ h2d fe800a
#   16678922
#   $ d2b 12345
#   11000000111001
# and so on.
function d2h() {
	echo 16 o $1 p | dc
}
function d2o() {
	echo 8 o $1 p | dc
}
function d2b() {
	echo 2 o $1 p | dc
}
function h2d() {
	echo 16 i $(echo $1 | tr a-z A-Z) p | dc
}
function h2b() {
	echo 16 i 2 o $(echo $1 | tr a-z A-Z) p | dc
}
function b2d() {
	echo 2 i $1 p | dc
}
function b2h() {
	echo 16 o 2 i $1 p | dc
}
function b2o() {
	echo 8 o 2 i $1 p | dc
}

# Update PATH for the Google Cloud SDK.
if [ -f $HOME/bin/google-cloud-sdk/path.bash.inc ]
then
	source $HOME/bin/google-cloud-sdk/path.bash.inc
fi

# The next line enables shell command completion for gcloud.
if [ -f $HOME/bin/google-cloud-sdk/completion.bash.inc ]
then
	source $HOME/bin/google-cloud-sdk/completion.bash.inc
fi