Alphabetical List of Turkish Suffixes
Almost All Turkish Suffixes
-a -b -c -d -e -i -ı -l -m -n -r -s -t -u -ü -y
-a verb, gerund verb -a- verb, forming a verb from a noun or adjective -acagım verb, future general (1st person singular) -acagız verb, future general (1st person plural) -acak *? verb, future general positive interrogative verb -acek * verb, future past conditional -acek * verb, future past inferential -acek * verb, future past inferential conditional -acaklar verb, future conditional (1st person singular) -acaklar *? verb, future general positive interrogative verb -acaklardı verb, future past (3rd person plural) -acaklardır verb, future general (3rd person plural) -acaksam verb, future conditional (1st person singular) -acaksan verb, future conditional (1st person singular) -acaksa verb, future conditional (1st person singular) -acaksak verb, future conditional (1st person singular) -acaksanız verb, future conditional (1st person singular) -acaksın verb, future general (2nd person singular) -acaksınız verb, future general (2nd person plural) -acaktı verb, future past (3rd person singular) -acaktık verb, future past (1st person plural) -acaktım verb, future past (1st person singular) -acaktın verb, future past (2nd person singular) -acaktınız verb, future past (2nd person plural) -acaktır verb, future general (3rd person singular) -al- verb, forming a verb from a noun or adjective -alar verb, may or might (3rd person plural) -alım verb, may or might (1st person plural) -ar- verb, forming a verb from a noun or adjective -ası verb, future II -asın verb, may or might (2nd person singular) -asınız verb, may or might (2nd person plural) -aya verb, may or might (3rd person singular) -ayım verb, may or might (1st person singular)
-bili- verb, ability to
-ce adverb, forming one from an adjective -ce adjective, modifies intensity
The Ayasofya (Haghia Sofia) in İstanbul. See my travel pages for many more pictures.
-da noun, locative / prepositional case -dan noun, motion from / ablative case -de noun, locative / prepositional case -den noun, motion from / ablative case -di verb, past definite (3rd person singular) -dik verb, past definite (1st person plural) -diler verb, past definite (3rd person plural) -dim verb, past definite (1st person singular) -din verb, past definite (2nd person singular) -diniz verb, past definite (2nd person plural) -dir verb, to be, present (3rd person singular) -dir- verb, causative verb, "to make to" -dirler verb, to be, present (3rd person plural) -dı verb, past definite (3rd person singular) -dık verb, past definite (1st person plural) -dılar verb, past definite (3rd person plural) -dım verb, past definite (1st person singular) -dın verb, past definite (2nd person singular) -dınız verb, past definite (2nd person plural) -dır verb, to be, present (3rd person singular) -dır- verb, causative verb, "to make to" -dırlar verb, to be, present (3rd person singular) -du verb, past definite (3rd person singular) -duk verb, past definite (1st person plural) -dular verb, past definite (3rd person plural) -dum verb, past definite (1st person singular) -dun verb, past definite (2nd person singular) -dunuz verb, past definite (2nd person plural) -dü verb, past definite (3rd person singular) -dük verb, past definite (1st person plural) -düler verb, past definite (3rd person plural) -düm verb, past definite (1st person singular) -dün verb, past definite (2nd person singular) -dünüz verb, past definite (2nd person plural)
Amazon 0812020340
Amazon 0198700369
-e verb, gerund verb -e- verb, forming a verb from a noun or adjective -ebil- verb, ability, to be able to -ecegim verb, future general (1st person singular) -ecegiz verb, future general (1st person plural) -ecek *? verb, future general positive interrogative verb -ecek * verb, future past conditional -ecek * verb, future past inferential -ecek * verb, future past inferential conditional -ecekler *? verb, future general positive interrogative verb -ecekler verb, future conditional (3rd person plural) -eceklerdi verb, future past (3rd person plural) -eceklerdir verb, future general (3rd person plural) -ecekse verb, future conditional (3rd person singular) -eceksek verb, future conditional (1st person plural) -eceksem verb, future conditional (1st person singular) -eceksen verb, future conditional (2nd person singular) -ecekseniz verb, future conditional (2nd person plural) -eceksin verb, future general (2nd person singular) -eceksiniz verb, future general (2nd person plural) -ecekti verb, future past (3rd person singular) -ecektik verb, future past (1st person plural) -ecektim verb, future past (1st person singular) -ecektin verb, future past (2nd person singular) -ecektiniz verb, future past (2nd person plural) -ecektir verb, future general (3rd person singular) -el- verb, forming a verb from a noun or adjective -eler verb, may or might (3rd person plural) -elim verb, may or might (1st person plural) -er- verb, forming a verb from a noun or adjective -esi verb, future II -esin verb, may or might (2nd person singular) -esiniz verb, may or might (2nd person plural) -eye verb, may or might (3rd person singular) -eyim verb, may or might (1st person singular)
The Sultanahmet Cami (Blue Mosque) in İstanbul. See my travel pages for many more pictures.
-i noun, direct object / definite case -i noun, owned (by me) in a possession relationship -il- verb, passive (if stem ends in vowel) -im noun, owned (by me) in a possession relationship -im verb, to be, present (1st person singular) -imiz noun, owned (by us) in a possession relationship -imse- verb, forming a verb from a noun or adjective -in noun, owned (by you-singular) in a possession relationship -in noun, owner in a possession relationship -in- verb, passive (if stem ends in "l") -in- verb, reflexive verb, "to make to" (if stem ends in ş or ç) -iniz noun, owned (by you-plural) in a possession relationship -iniz verb, imperative (2nd person plural) -ir verb, present positive general (3rd person singular) -ir imiş* verb, present general conditional inferential -ir mi? verb, present general positive interrogative (3rd person singular) -ir miydi? verb, past general positive interrogative (3rd person singular) -ir miydik? verb, past general positive interrogative (1st person plural) -ir miydim? verb, past general positive interrogative (1st person singular) -ir miydin? verb, past general positive interrogative (2nd person singular) -ir miydiniz? verb, past general positive interrogative (2nd person plural) -ir miyim? verb, present general positive interrogative (1st person singular) -ir misin? verb, present general positive interrogative (2nd person singular) -ir misiniz? verb, present general positive interrogative (2nd person plural) -ir miyiz? verb, present general positive interrogative (1st person plural) -irdi verb, past general (3rd person singular) -irdik verb, past general (1st person plural) -irdim verb, past general (1st person singular) -irdin verb, past general (2nd person singular) -irdiniz verb, past general (2nd person plural) -irdiyse verb, past general conditional (3rd person singular) -irdiysek verb, past general conditional (1st person plural) -irdiyseler verb, past general conditional (3rd person plural) -irdiysem verb, past general conditional (1st person singular) -irdiysen verb, past general conditional (2nd person singular) -irdiyseniz verb, past general conditional (2nd person plural) -irim verb, present positive general (1st person singular) -iriz verb, present positive general (1st person plural) -irler verb, present positive general (3rd person plural) -irler miydi? verb, past general positive interrogative (3rd person plural) -irler miyi? verb, present general positive interrogative (3rd person plural) -irlerse verb, present general conditional (3rd person plural) -irlerdi verb, past general (3rd person plural) -irlermiş verb, present general inferential (3rd person plural) -irmiş verb, present general inferential (3rd person singular) -irmişim verb, present general inferential (1st person singular) -irmişin verb, present general inferential (2nd person singular) -irmişiz verb, present general inferential (1st person plural) -irmişsiniz verb, present general inferential (2nd person plural) -irse verb, present general conditional (3rd person singular) -irsek verb, present general conditional (1st person plural) -irsem verb, present general conditional (1st person singular) -irsen verb, present general conditional (2nd person singular) -irseniz verb, present general conditional (2nd person plural) -irsin verb, present positive general (2nd person singular) -irsiniz verb, present positive general (2nd person plural) -iş- verb, mutual action verb -it- verb, causative verb, "to make to" (if stem ends in ş or ç) -iyor verb, present progressive (3rd person singular) -iyor *? verb, present progressive positive interrogative -iyordu verb, past progressive (3rd person singular) -iyorduk verb, past progressive (1st person singular) -iyordum verb, past progressive (1st person singular) -iyordun verb, past progressive (2nd person singular) -iyordunuz verb, past progressive (2nd person singular) -iyorlar verb, present progressive (3rd person plural) -iyorlardı verb, past progressive (3rd person singular) -iyorsun verb, present progressive (2nd person singular) -iyorsunuz verb, present progressive (2nd person plural) -iyorum verb, present progressive (1st person singular) -iyoruz verb, present progressive (1st person plural) -iz verb, to be, present (1st person plural)
-ı noun, direct object / definite case -ı noun, owned (by me) in a possession relationship -ıl- verb, passive (if stem ends in vowel) -ım noun, owned (by me) in a possession relationship -ım verb, to be, present (1st person singular) -ımsa- verb, forming a verb from a noun or adjective -ımız noun, owned (by us) in a possession relationship -ın noun, owned (by you-singular) in a possession relationship -ın noun, owner in a possession relationship -ın- verb, passive (if stem ends in "l") -ın- verb, reflexive verb, "to make to" (if stem ends in ş or ç) -ınız noun, owned (by you-plural) in a possession relationship -ınız verb, imperative (2nd person plural) -ır verb, present positive general (3rd person singular) -ır imiş* verb, present general conditional inferential -ır mi? verb, present general positive interrogative (3rd person singular) -ır misin? verb, present general positive interrogative (2nd person singular) -ır misiniz? verb, present general positive interrogative (2nd person plural) -ır miydi? verb, past general positive interrogative (3rd person singular) -ır miydik? verb, past general positive interrogative (1st person plural) -ır miydim? verb, past general positive interrogative (1st person singular) -ır miydin? verb, past general positive interrogative (2nd person singular) -ır miydiniz? verb, past general positive interrogative (2nd person plural) -ır miyim? verb, present general positive interrogative (1st person singular) -ır miyiz? verb, present general positive interrogative (1st person plural) -irdi verb, past general (3rd person singular) -ırdı verb, past general (3rd person singular) -ırdık verb, past general (1st person plural) -ırdım verb, past general (1st person singular) -ırdın verb, past general (2nd person singular) -ırdınız verb, past general (2nd person plural) -ırdıysa verb, past general conditional (3rd person singular) -ırdıysak verb, past general conditional (1st person plural) -ırdıysalar verb, past general conditional (3rd person plural) -ırdıysam verb, past general conditional (1st person singular) -ırdıysan verb, past general conditional (2nd person singular) -ırdıysanız verb, past general conditional (2nd person plural) -ırım verb, present positive general (1st person singular) -ırız verb, present positive general (1st person plural) -ırlar verb, present positive general (3rd person plural) -ırlar mi? verb, present general positive interrogative (3rd person plural) -ırlar miydiniz? past general positive interrogative (2nd person plural) -ırlardı verb, past general (3rd person plural) -ırlarsa verb, present general conditional (3rd person plural) -ırlarmış verb, present general inferential (3rd person plural) -ırmış verb, present general inferential (3rd person singular) -ırmışım verb, present general inferential (1st person singular) -ırmışın verb, present general inferential (2nd person singular) -ırmışız verb, present general inferential (1st person plural) -ırmışsınız verb, present general inferential (2nd person plural) -ırsa verb, present general conditional (3rd person singular) -ırsak verb, present general conditional (1st person plural) -ırsam verb, present general conditional (1st person singular) -ırsan verb, present general conditional (2nd person singular) -ırsanız verb, present general conditional (2nd person plural) -ırsın verb, present positive general (2nd person singular) -ırsınız verb, present positive general (2nd person plural) -ış- verb, mutual action verb -ıt- verb, causative verb, "to make to" (if stem ends in ş or ç) -ıyor verb, present progressive (3rd person singular) -ıyor *? verb, present progressive positive interrogative -ıyordu verb, past progressive (3rd person singular) -ıyorduk verb, past progressive (1st person singular) -ıyordum verb, past progressive (1st person singular) -ıyordun verb, past progressive (2nd person singular) -ıyordunuz verb, past progressive (2nd person singular) -ıyorlar verb, present progressive (3rd person plural) -ıyorlardı verb, past progressive (3rd person singular) -ıyorsun verb, present progressive (2nd person singular) -ıyorsunuz verb, present progressive (2nd person plural) -ıyorum verb, present progressive (1st person singular) -ıyoruz verb, present progressive (1st person plural) -ız verb, to be, present (1st person plural)
-l- verb, forming a verb from a noun or adjective -la- verb, forming a verb from a noun or adjective -lan- verb, forming a verb from a noun or adjective -lar noun, plural -lari noun, owned (by them) in a possession relationship -laş- verb, forming a verb from a noun or adjective -le- verb, forming a verb from a noun or adjective -len- verb, forming a verb from a noun or adjective -ler noun, plural -leri noun, owned (by them) in a possession relationship -leş- verb, forming a verb from a noun or adjective -li noun, "with" adjectival form of -lik noun, abstract formation -lı noun, "with" adjectival form of -lık noun, abstract formation -lu noun, "with" adjectival form of -luk noun, abstract formation -lü noun, "with" adjectival form of -lük noun, abstract formation
-m noun, owned (by me) in a possession relationship -mak verb, infinitive verb -malı verb, must (3rd person singular) -malı *? verb, necessity, positive interrogative verb -malılar verb, must (3rd person plural) -malılar *? verb, necessity, positive interrogative verb -malısın verb, must (2nd person singular) -malısınız verb, must (2nd person plural) -malıyım verb, must (1st person singular) -malıyız verb, must (1st person plural) -mam verb, present negative general (1st person singular) -mamalı verb, must not (3rd person singular) -mamalı *? verb, necessity, negative interrogative verb -mamalılar verb, must not (3rd person plural) -mamalılar *? verb, necessity, negative interrogative verb -mamalısın verb, must not (2nd person singular) -mamalıyım verb, must not (1st person singular) -mamalıyız verb, must not (1st person plural) -mamalsınız verb, must not (2nd person plural) -maya verb, may or might not (3rd person singular) -mayalar verb, may or might not (3rd person plural) -mayalım verb, may or might not (1st person plural) -mayasın verb, may or might not (2nd person singular) -mayasınız verb, may or might not (2nd person plural) -mayayım verb, may or might not (1st person singular) -mayiz verb, present negative general (1st person plural) -maz verb, present negative general (3rd person singular) -maz mi? verb, present general negative interrogative (3rd person singular) -maz misin? verb, present general negative interrogative (2nd person singular) -maz misiniz? verb, present general negative interrogative (2nd person plural) -maz miydim? verb, past general negative interrogative (1st person singular) -maz miydin? verb, past general negative interrogative (1st person singular) -maz miydi? verb, past general negative interrogative (1st person singular) -maz miydik? verb, past general negative interrogative (1st person singular) -maz miydinin? verb, past general negative interrogative (1st person singular) -maz miyim? verb, present general negative interrogative (1st person singular) -maz miyiz? verb, present general negative interrogative (1st person plural) -mazdı verb, past negative general (3rd person singular) -mazdık verb, past negative general (1st person plural) -mazdım verb, past negative general (1st person singular) -mazdın verb, past negative general (2nd person singular) -mazdınız verb, past negative general (2nd person plural) -mazlar verb, present negative general (3rd person plural) -mazlar mi? verb, present general negative interrogative (3rd person plural) -mazlar miydi? verb, past general negative interrogative (1st person singular) -mazlardı verb, past negative general (3rd person plural) -mazsin verb, present negative general (2nd person singular) -mazsiniz verb, present negative general (2nd person plural) -me- verb, negation -mek verb, infinitive verb -meli verb, must (3rd person singular) -meli *? verb, necessity, positive interrogative verb -meli- verb, necessity -meliler verb, must (3rd person plural) -meliler *? verb, necessity, positive interrogative verb -melisin verb, must (2nd person singular) -melisiniz verb, must (2nd person plural) -meliyim verb, must (1st person singular) -meliyiz verb, must (1st person plural) -mem verb, present negative general (1st person singular) -memeli verb, must not (3rd person singular) -memeli *? verb, necessity, negative interrogative verb -memeliler verb, must not (3rd person plural) -memeliler *? verb, necessity, negative interrogative verb -memelisin verb, must not (2nd person singular) -memelsiniz verb, must not (2nd person plural) -memeliyim verb, must not (1st person singular) -memeliyiz verb, must not (1st person plural) -memiş verb, past indefinite negative (3rd person singular) -memiş *? verb, past indefinite negative interrogative -memişdi verb, past perfect negative (3rd person singular) -memişdik verb, past perfect negative (1st person plural) -memişdim verb, past perfect negative (1st person singular) -memişdin verb, past perfect negative (2nd person singular) -memişdiniz verb, past perfect negative (2nd person plural) -memişim verb, past indefinite negative (1st person singular) -memişiz verb, past indefinite negative (1st person plural) -memişler verb, past indefinite negative (3rd person plural) -memişler mi? verb, past indefinite negitive interrogative (3rd person plural) -memişlerdi verb, past perfect negative (3rd person plural) -memişşin verb, past indefinite negative (2nd person singular) -memişşiniz verb, past indefinite negative (2nd person plural) -memişti verb, past perfect negative (3rd person singular) -memiştik verb, past perfect negative (1st person plural) -memiştim verb, past perfect negative (1st person singular) -memiştin verb, past perfect negative (2nd person singular) -memiştiniz verb, past perfect negative (2nd person plural) -memış verb, past indefinite negative (3rd person singular) -memışdı verb, past perfect negative (3rd person singular) -memışdık verb, past perfect negative (1st person plural) -memışdım verb, past perfect negative (1st person singular) -memışdın verb, past perfect negative (2nd person singular) -memışdınız verb, past perfect negative (2nd person plural) -memışım verb, past indefinite negative (1st person singular) -memışız verb, past indefinite negative (1st person plural) -memışlar verb, past indefinite negative (3rd person plural) -memışlardı verb, past perfect negative (3rd person plural) -memışşın verb, past indefinite negative (2nd person singular) -memışşınız verb, past indefinite negative (2nd person plural) -memıştı verb, past perfect negative (3rd person singular) -memıştık verb, past perfect negative (1st person plural) -memıştım verb, past perfect negative (1st person singular) -memıştın verb, past perfect negative (2nd person singular) -memıştınız verb, past perfect negative (2nd person plural) -memuşdu verb, past perfect negative (3rd person singular) -memuşduk verb, past perfect negative (1st person plural) -memuşdum verb, past perfect negative (1st person singular) -memuşdun verb, past perfect negative (2nd person singular) -memuşdunuz verb, past perfect negative (2nd person plural) -memuşlardu verb, past perfect negative (3rd person plural) -memuş verb, past indefinite negative (3rd person singular) -memuşum verb, past indefinite negative (1st person singular) -memuşuz verb, past indefinite negative (1st person plural) -memuşlar verb, past indefinite negative (3rd person plural) -memuşşun verb, past indefinite negative (2nd person singular) -memuşşunuz verb, past indefinite negative (2nd person plural) -memuştu verb, past perfect negative (3rd person singular) -memuştuk verb, past perfect negative (1st person plural) -memuştum verb, past perfect negative (1st person singular) -memuştun verb, past perfect negative (2nd person singular) -memuştunuz verb, past perfect negative (2nd person plural) -memüş verb, past indefinite negative (3rd person singular) -memüşdü verb, past perfect negative (3rd person singular) -memüşdük verb, past perfect negative (1st person plural) -memüşdüm verb, past perfect negative (1st person singular) -memüşdün verb, past perfect negative (2nd person singular) -memüşdünüz verb, past perfect negative (2nd person plural) -memüşler verb, past indefinite negative (3rd person plural) -memüşlerdü verb, past perfect negative (3rd person plural) -memüşşün verb, past indefinite negative (2nd person singular) -memüşşünüz verb, past indefinite negative (2nd person plural) -memüştü verb, past perfect negative (3rd person singular) -memüştük verb, past perfect negative (1st person plural) -memüştüm verb, past perfect negative (1st person singular) -memüştün verb, past perfect negative (2nd person singular) -memüştünüz verb, past perfect negative (2nd person plural) -memüşüm verb, past indefinite negative (1st person singular) -memüşüz verb, past indefinite negative (1st person plural) -meye verb, may or might not (3rd person singular) -meyeler verb, may or might not (3rd person plural) -meyelim verb, may or might not (1st person plural) -meyesin verb, may or might not (2nd person singular) -meyesiniz verb, may or might not (2nd person plural) -meyeyim verb, may or might not (1st person singular) -meyiz verb, present negative general (1st person plural) -mez verb, present negative general (3rd person singular) -mez mi? verb, present general negative interrogative (3rd person singular) -mez misin? verb, present general negative interrogative (2nd person singular) -mez misiniz? verb, present general negative interrogative (2nd person plural) -mez miydim? verb, past general negative interrogative (1st person singular) -mez miydin? verb, past general negative interrogative (1st person singular) -mez miydi? verb, past general negative interrogative (1st person singular) -mez miydik? verb, past general negative interrogative (1st person singular) -mez miydiniz? verb, past general negative interrogative (1st person singular) -mez miyim? verb, present general negative interrogative (1st person singular) -mez miyiz? verb, present general negative interrogative (1st person plural) -mezdi verb, past negative general (3rd person singular) -mezdik verb, past negative general (1st person plural) -mezdim verb, past negative general (1st person singular) -mezdin verb, past negative general (2nd person singular) -mezdiniz verb, past negative general (2nd person plural) -mezler verb, present negative general (3rd person plural) -mezler mi? verb, present general negative interrogative (3rd person singular) -mezler miydi? verb, past general negative interrogative (1st person singular) -mezlerdi verb, past negative general (3rd person plural) -mezsin verb, present negative general (2nd person singular) -mezsiniz verb, present negative general (2nd person plural) -miş verb, past indefinite positive (3rd person singular) -miş *? verb, past indefinite positive interrogative -miş * verb, past perfect inferential -miş * verb, past perfect inferential conditional -mişdi verb, past perfect positive (3rd person singular) -mişdik verb, past perfect positive (1st person plural) -mişdim verb, past perfect positive (1st person singular) -mişdin verb, past perfect positive (2nd person singular) -mişdiniz verb, past perfect positive (2nd person plural) -mişim verb, past indefinite positive (1st person singular) -mişimdir verb, past narrative positive (1st person singular) -mişdir verb, past narrative positive (3rd person singular) -mişiz verb, past indefinite positive (1st person plural) -mişizdir verb, past narrative positive (1st person plural) -mişler verb, past indefinite positive (3rd person plural) -mişler mi? verb, past indefinite positive interrogative (3rd person plural) -mişlerdir verb, past narrative positive (3rd person plural) -mişlerdi verb, past perfect positive (3rd person plural) -mişmişim verb, past perfect inferential (1st person singular) -mişmişsin verb, past perfect inferential (2nd person singular) -mişmişse verb, past perfect inferential (3rd person singular) -mişmişsek verb, past perfect inferential (1st person plural) -mişmişseniz verb, past perfect inferential (2nd person plural) -mişmişseler verb, past perfect inferential (3rd person plural) -mişse verb, past perfect conditional (3rd person singular) -mişsek verb, past perfect conditional (1st person plural) -mişseler verb, past perfect conditional (3rd person plural) -mişsem verb, past perfect conditional (1st person singular) -mişsen verb, past perfect conditional (2nd person singular) -mişseniz verb, past perfect conditional (2nd person plural) -mişsin verb, past indefinite positive (2nd person singular) -mişsindir verb, past narrative positive (2nd person singular) -mişsiniz verb, past indefinite positive (2nd person plural) -mişsinizdir verb, past narrative positive (2nd person plural) -mişti verb, past perfect positive (3rd person singular) -miştik verb, past perfect positive (1st person plural) -miştim verb, past perfect positive (1st person singular) -miştin verb, past perfect positive (2nd person singular) -miştiniz verb, past perfect positive (2nd person plural) -miyecegim verb, future general negative (1st person singular) -miyecegiz verb, future general negative (1st person plural) -miyecek *? verb, future general negative interrogative verb -miyecekler *? verb, future general negative interrogative verb -miyeceklerdir verb, future general negative (3rd person plural) -miyeceksin verb, future general negative (2nd person singular) -miyeceksiniz verb, future general negative (2nd person plural) -miyecektir verb, future general negative (3rd person singular) -miyor verb, present progressive negative (3rd person singular) -miyor mı? verb, present progressive negative interrogative (3rd person plural) -miyor mu? verb, present progressive negative interrogative (3rd person singular) -miyor musun? verb, present progressive negative interrogative (2nd person singular) -miyor musunuz? verb, present progressive negative interrogative (2nd person plural) -miyor muyum? verb, present progressive negative interrogative (1st person singular) -miyor muyuz? verb, present progressive negative interrogative (1st person plural) -miyorlar verb, present progressive negative (3rd person plural) -miyorsun verb, present progressive negative (2nd person singular) -miyorum verb, present progressive negative (1st person singular) -miyorusun verb, present progressive negative (2nd person singular) -miyorsunuz verb, present progressive negative (2nd person plural) -miyoruz verb, present progressive negative (1st person plural) -miz noun, owned (by us) in a possession relationship -mı- verb, negation -mış verb, past indefinite positive (3rd person singular) -mış *? verb, past indefinite positive interrogative -mış * verb, past perfect inferential -mış * verb, past perfect inferential conditional -mışdı verb, past perfect positive (3rd person singular) -mışdık verb, past perfect positive (1st person plural) -mışdım verb, past perfect positive (1st person singular) -mışdın verb, past perfect positive (2nd person singular) -mışdınız verb, past perfect positive (2nd person plural) -mışdır verb, past narrative positive (3rd person singular) -mışım verb, past indefinite positive (1st person singular) -mışımdır verb, past narrative positive (1st person singular) -mışız verb, past indefinite positive (1st person plural) -mışızdır verb, past narrative positive (1st person plural) -mışlar verb, past indefinite positive (3rd person plural) -mışlar mi? verb, past indefinite positive interrogative (3rd person plural) -mışlardar verb, past narrative positive (3rd person plural) -mışlardı verb, past perfect positive (3rd person plural) -mışmışım verb, past perfect inferential (1st person singular) -mışmışsın verb, past perfect inferential (2nd person singular) -mışmışsa verb, past perfect inferential (3rd person singular) -mışmışsak verb, past perfect inferential (1st person plural) -mışmışsanız verb, past perfect inferential (2nd person plural) -mışmışsalar verb, past perfect inferential (3rd person plural) -mışsa verb, past perfect conditional (3rd person singular) -mışsak verb, past perfect conditional (1st person plural) -mışsalar verb, past perfect conditional (3rd person plural) -mışsam verb, past perfect conditional (1st person singular) -mışsan verb, past perfect conditional (2nd person singular) -mışsanız verb, past perfect conditional (2nd person plural) -mışşın verb, past indefinite positive (2nd person singular) -mışşındır verb, past narrative positive (2nd person singular) -mışşınız verb, past indefinite positive (2nd person plural) -mışşınızdır verb, past narrative positive (2nd person plural) -mıştı verb, past perfect positive (3rd person singular) -mıştık verb, past perfect positive (1st person plural) -mıştım verb, past perfect positive (1st person singular) -mıştın verb, past perfect positive (2nd person singular) -mıştınız verb, past perfect positive (2nd person plural) -mıyacagım verb, future general negative (1st person singular) -mıyacagız verb, future general negative (1st person plural) -mıyacak *? verb, future general negative interrogative verb -mıyacaklar *? verb, future general negative interrogative verb -mıyacaklardır verb, future general negative (3rd person plural) -mıyacaksın verb, future general negative (2nd person singular) -mıyacaksınız verb, future general negative (2nd person plural) -mıyacaktır verb, future general negative (3rd person singular) -mıyor verb, present progressive negative (3rd person singular) -mıyor *? verb, present progressive negative interrogative -mıyorlar verb, present progressive negative (3rd person plural) -mıyorum verb, present progressive negative (1st person singular) -mıyorusun verb, present progressive negative (2nd person singular) -mıyorsunuz verb, present progressive negative (2nd person plural) -mıyoruz verb, present progressive negative (1st person plural) -mız noun, owned (by us) in a possession relationship -muş verb, past indefinite positive (3rd person singular) -muş- verb, negation -muş *? verb, past indefinite positive interrogative -muş * verb, past perfect inferential -muş * verb, past perfect inferential conditional -muşdur verb, past narrative positive (3rd person singular) -muşdu verb, past perfect positive (3rd person singular) -muşduk verb, past perfect positive (1st person plural) -muşdum verb, past perfect positive (1st person singular) -muşdun verb, past perfect positive (2nd person singular) -muşdunuz verb, past perfect positive (2nd person plural) -muşlar verb, past indefinite positive (3rd person plural) -muşlar mi? verb, past indefinite positive interrogative (3rd person plural) -muşlardar verb, past narrative positive (3rd person plural) -muşlardu verb, past perfect positive (3rd person plural) -muşmuşum verb, past perfect inferential (1st person singular) -muşmuşsun verb, past perfect inferential (2nd person singular) -muşmuşsa verb, past perfect inferential (3rd person singular) -muşmuşsak verb, past perfect inferential (1st person plural) -muşmuşsanuz verb, past perfect inferential (2nd person plural) -muşmuşsalar verb, past perfect inferential (3rd person plural) -muşse verb, past perfect conditional (3rd person singular) -muşsek verb, past perfect conditional (1st person plural) -muşseler verb, past perfect conditional (3rd person plural) -muşsem verb, past perfect conditional (1st person singular) -muşsen verb, past perfect conditional (2nd person singular) -muşsenuz verb, past perfect conditional (2nd person plural) -muşşun verb, past indefinite positive (2nd person singular) -muşşundur verb, past narrative positive (2nd person singular) -muşşunuz verb, past indefinite positive (2nd person plural) -muşşunuzdur verb, past narrative positive (2nd person plural) -muştu verb, past perfect positive (3rd person singular) -muştuk verb, past perfect positive (1st person plural) -muştum verb, past perfect positive (1st person singular) -muştun verb, past perfect positive (2nd person singular) -muştunuz verb, past perfect positive (2nd person plural) -muşum verb, past indefinite positive (1st person singular) -muşumdur verb, past narrative positive (1st person singular) -muşuz verb, past indefinite positive (1st person plural) -muşuzdur verb, past narrative positive (1st person plural) -muyor verb, present progressive negative (3rd person singular) -muyorlar verb, present progressive negative (3rd person plural) -muyorsun verb, present progressive negative (2nd person singular) -muyorsunuz verb, present progressive negative (2nd person plural) -muyorum verb, present progressive negative (1st person singular) -muyoruz verb, present progressive negative (1st person plural) -muz noun, owned (by us) in a possession relationship -müş verb, past indefinite positive (3rd person singular) -müş *? verb, past indefinite positive interrogative -müş * verb, past perfect inferential -müş * verb, past perfect inferential conditional -müşdü verb, past perfect positive (3rd person singular) -müşdük verb, past perfect positive (1st person plural) -müşdüm verb, past perfect positive (1st person singular) -müşdün verb, past perfect positive (2nd person singular) -müşdünüz verb, past perfect positive (2nd person plural) -müşdür verb, past narrative positive (3rd person singular) -müşler verb, past indefinite positive (3rd person plural) -müşler mi? verb, past indefinite positive interrogative (3rd person plural) -müşlerder verb, past narrative positive (3rd person plural) -müşlerdü verb, past perfect positive (3rd person plural) -müşmüşüm verb, past perfect inferential (1st person singular) -müşmüşsün verb, past perfect inferential (2nd person singular) -müşmüşse verb, past perfect inferential (3rd person singular) -müşmüşsek verb, past perfect inferential (1st person plural) -müşmüşsenüz verb, past perfect inferential (2nd person plural) -müşmüşseler verb, past perfect inferential (3rd person plural) -müşsa verb, past perfect conditional (3rd person singular) -müşsak verb, past perfect conditional (1st person plural) -müşsalar verb, past perfect conditional (3rd person plural) -müşsam verb, past perfect conditional (1st person singular) -müşsan verb, past perfect conditional (2nd person singular) -müşsanüz verb, past perfect conditional (2nd person plural) -müşşün verb, past indefinite positive (2nd person singular) -müşşündür verb, past narrative positive (2nd person singular) -müşşünüz verb, past indefinite positive (2nd person plural) -müşşünüzdür verb, past narrative positive (2nd person plural) -müştü verb, past perfect positive (3rd person singular) -müştük verb, past perfect positive (1st person plural) -müştüm verb, past perfect positive (1st person singular) -müştün verb, past perfect positive (2nd person singular) -müştünüz verb, past perfect positive (2nd person plural) -müşüm verb, past indefinite positive (1st person singular) -müşümdür verb, past narrative positive (1st person singular) -müşüz verb, past indefinite positive (1st person plural) -müşüzdür verb, past narrative positive (1st person plural) -müyor verb, present progressive negative (3rd person singular) -müyorlar verb, present progressive negative (3rd person plural) -müyorsun verb, present progressive negative (2nd person singular) -müyorsunuz verb, present progressive negative (2nd person plural) -müyorum verb, present progressive negative (1st person singular) -müyoruz verb, present progressive negative (1st person plural) -müz noun, owned (by us) in a possession relationship
-n noun, owned (by me) in a possession relationship -n- verb, passive (if stem ends in vowel) -nin noun, owner in a possession relationship -niz noun, owned (by you-plural) in a possession relationship -nın noun, owner in a possession relationship -nız noun, owned (by you-plural) in a possession relationship -nun noun, owner in a possession relationship -nuz noun, owned (by you-plural) in a possession relationship -nün noun, owner in a possession relationship -nüz noun, owned (by you-plural) in a possession relationship
-r verb, present positive general (3rd person singular) -r imiş* verb, present general conditional inferential -r mi? verb, present general positive interrogative (3rd person singular) -r misin? verb, present general positive interrogative (2nd person singular) -r misiniz? verb, present general positive interrogative (2nd person plural) -r miydik? verb, past general positive interrogative (1st person plural) -r miydim? verb, past general positive interrogative (1st person singular) -r miydin? verb, past general positive interrogative (2nd person singular) -r miydiniz? verb, past general positive interrogative (2nd person plural) -r miyim? verb, present general positive interrogative (1st person singular) -r miyiz? verb, present general positive interrogative (1st person plural) -rdi verb, past general (3rd person singular) -rdik verb, past general (1st person plural) -rdim verb, past general (1st person singular) -rdin verb, past general (2nd person singular) -rdiniz verb, past general (2nd person plural) -rdı verb, past general (3rd person singular) -rdık verb, past general (1st person plural) -rdım verb, past general (1st person singular) -rdın verb, past general (2nd person singular) -rdınız verb, past general (2nd person plural) -rdu verb, past general (3rd person singular) -rduk verb, past general (1st person plural) -rdum verb, past general (1st person singular) -rdun verb, past general (2nd person singular) -rdunuz verb, past general (2nd person plural) -rdü verb, past general (3rd person singular) -rdük verb, past general (1st person plural) -rdüm verb, past general (1st person singular) -rdün verb, past general (2nd person singular) -rdünüz verb, past general (2nd person plural) -rim verb, present positive general (1st person singular) -riz verb, present positive general (1st person singular) -rım verb, present positive general (1st person singular) -rız verb, present positive general (1st person singular) -rlar verb, present positive general (3rd person singular) -rlar mi? verb, present general positive interrogative (3rd person plural) -rlar miydi? verb, past general positive interrogative (3rd person plural) -rlardı verb, past general (3rd person plural) -rlarmış verb, present general inferential (3rd person plural) -rlardu verb, past general (3rd person plural) -rlarsa verb, present general conditional (3rd person plural) -rler verb, present positive general (3rd person singular) -rler mi? verb, present general positive interrogative (3rd person plural) -rler miydi? verb, past general positive interrogative (3rd person plural) -rlerdi verb, past general (3rd person plural) -rlerdü verb, past general (3rd person plural) -rlermiş verb, present general inferential (3rd person plural) -rlerse verb, present general conditional (3rd person plural) -rmiş verb, present general inferential (3rd person singular) -rmişim verb, present general inferential (1st person singular) -rmişin verb, present general inferential (2nd person singular) -rmişiz verb, present general inferential (1st person plural) -rmişsiniz verb, present general inferential (2nd person plural) -rmış verb, present general inferential (3rd person singular) -rmışım verb, present general inferential (1st person singular) -rmışın verb, present general inferential (2nd person singular) -rmışız verb, present general inferential (1st person plural) -rmışsınız verb, present general inferential (2nd person plural) -rsa verb, present general conditional (3rd person singular) -rsak verb, present general conditional (1st person plural) -rsam verb, present general conditional (1st person singular) -rsan verb, present general conditional (2nd person singular) -rsanız verb, present general conditional (2nd person plural) -rsanüz verb, present general conditional (2nd person plural) -rse verb, present general conditional (3rd person singular) -rsek verb, present general conditional (1st person plural) -rsem verb, present general conditional (1st person singular) -rsen verb, present general conditional (2nd person singular) -rseniz verb, present general conditional (2nd person plural) -rsenuz verb, present general conditional (2nd person plural) -rsin verb, present positive general (2nd person singular) -rsiniz verb, present positive general (2nd person singular) -rsın verb, present positive general (2nd person singular) -rsınız verb, present positive general (2nd person singular) -rsun verb, present positive general (2nd person singular) -rsunuz verb, present positive general (2nd person singular) -rsün verb, present positive general (2nd person singular) -rsünüz verb, present positive general (2nd person singular) -rum verb, present positive general (1st person singular) -ruz verb, present positive general (1st person singular) -rüm verb, present positive general (1st person singular) -rüz verb, present positive general (1st person singular)
-sa- verb, forming a verb from a noun or adjective -sa- verb, conditional mood -sam- verb, conditional mood -se- verb, forming a verb from a noun or adjective -se- verb, conditional mood -sem- verb, conditional mood -si noun, owned (by he/she/it) in a possession relationship -sin verb, to be, present (2nd person singular) -sin verb, imperative (3rd person singular) -sinler verb, imperative (3rd person plural) -siniz verb, to be, present (2nd person plural) -siz noun, "without" adjectival form of -sı noun, owned (by he/she/it) in a possession relationship -sın verb, to be, present (2nd person singular) -sın verb, imperative (3rd person singular) -sınlar verb, imperative (3rd person plural) -sınız verb, to be, present (2nd person plural) -sız noun, "without" adjectival form of -su noun, owned (by he/she/it) in a possession relationship -suz noun, "without" adjectival form of -sü noun, owned (by he/she/it) in a possession relationship -süz noun, "without" adjectival form of
-t- verb, causative verb, "to make to" (if stem ends in vowel) -ta noun, locative / prepositional case -tan noun, motion from / ablative case -te noun, locative / prepositional case -ten noun, motion from / ablative case -ti verb, past definite (3rd person singular) -tik verb, past definite (1st person plural) -tiler verb, past definite (3rd person plural) -tim verb, past definite (1st person singular) -tin verb, past definite (2nd person singular) -tiniz verb, past definite (2nd person plural) -tir verb, to be, present (3rd person singular) -tirler verb, to be, present (3rd person plural) -tı verb, past definite (3rd person singular) -tık verb, past definite (1st person plural) -tılar verb, past definite (3rd person plural) -tım verb, past definite (1st person singular) -tın verb, past definite (2nd person singular) -tınız verb, past definite (2nd person plural) -tır verb, to be, present (3rd person singular) -tırlar verb, to be, present (3rd person plural) -tu verb, past definite (3rd person singular) -tuk verb, past definite (1st person plural) -tular verb, past definite (3rd person plural) -tum verb, past definite (1st person singular) -tun verb, past definite (2nd person singular) -tunuz verb, past definite (2nd person plural) -tü verb, past definite (3rd person singular) -tük verb, past definite (1st person plural) -tüler verb, past definite (3rd person plural) -tüm verb, past definite (1st person singular) -tün verb, past definite (2nd person singular) -tünüz verb, past definite (2nd person plural)
-u noun, direct object / definite case -u noun, owned (by he/she/it) in a possession relationship -um noun, owned (by me) in a possession relationship -umsa- verb, forming a verb from a noun or adjective -umuz noun, owned (by us) in a possession relationship -un noun, owned (by you-singular) in a possession relationship -un noun, owner in a possession relationship -unuz noun, owned (by you-plural) in a possession relationship -ur verb, present positive general (3rd person singular) -ur imiş* verb, present general conditional inferential -ur mu? verb, present general positive interrogative (3rd person singular) -ur miydi? verb, past general positive interrogative (3rd person singular) -ur miydik? verb, past general positive interrogative (1st person plural) -ur miydim? verb, past general positive interrogative (1st person singular) -ur miydin? verb, past general positive interrogative (2nd person singular) -ur miydiniz? verb, past general positive interrogative (2nd person plural) -ur miyim? verb, present general positive interrogative (1st person singular) -ur misin? verb, present general positive interrogative (2nd person singular) -ur misiniz? verb, present general positive interrogative (2nd person plural) -ur miyiz? verb, present general positive interrogative (1st person plural) -urdu verb, past general (3rd person singular) -urduk verb, past general (1st person plural) -urdum verb, past general (1st person singular) -urdun verb, past general (2nd person singular) -urdunuz verb, past general (2nd person plural) -urduysa verb, past general conditional (3rd person singular) -urduysak verb, past general conditional (1st person plural) -urduysalar verb, past general conditional (3rd person plural) -urduysam verb, past general conditional (1st person singular) -urduysan verb, past general conditional (2nd person singular) -urduysanuz verb, past general conditional (2nd person plural) -urlarmuş verb, present general inferential (3rd person plural) -urmuş verb, present general inferential (3rd person singular) -urmuşum verb, present general inferential (1st person singular) -urmuşun verb, present general inferential (2nd person singular) -urmuşuz verb, present general inferential (1st person plural) -urmuşsunuz verb, present general inferential (2nd person plural) -uyor verb, present progressive (3rd person singular) -uyordu verb, past progressive (3rd person singular) -uyorduk verb, past progressive (1st person singular) -uyordum verb, past progressive (1st person singular) -uyordun verb, past progressive (2nd person singular) -uyordunuz verb, past progressive (2nd person singular) -uyorlar verb, present progressive (3rd person plural) -uyorlardı verb, past progressive (3rd person singular) -uyorsun verb, present progressive (2nd person singular) -uyorsunuz verb, present progressive (2nd person plural) -uyorum verb, present progressive (1st person singular) -uyoruz verb, present progressive (1st person plural)
-ü noun, direct object / definite case -ü noun, owned (by he/she/it) in a possession relationship -üm noun, owned (by me) in a possession relationship -ümse- verb, forming a verb from a noun or adjective -ümüz noun, owned (by us) in a possession relationship -ün noun, owned (by you-singular) in a possession relationship -ün noun, owner in a possession relationship -ünüz noun, owned (by you-plural) in a possession relationship -ür verb, present positive general (3rd person singular) -ür imiş* verb, present general conditional inferential -ür mi? verb, present general positive interrogative (3rd person singular) -ür miydi? verb, past general positive interrogative (3rd person singular) -ür miydik? verb, past general positive interrogative (1st person plural) -ür miydim? verb, past general positive interrogative (1st person singular) -ür miydin? verb, past general positive interrogative (2nd person singular) -ür miydiniz? verb, past general positive interrogative (2nd person plural) -ür miyim? verb, present general positive interrogative (1st person singular) -ür misin? verb, present general positive interrogative (2nd person singular) -ür misiniz? verb, present general positive interrogative (2nd person plural) -ür miyiz? verb, present general positive interrogative (1st person plural) -ürdü verb, past general (3rd person singular) -ürdük verb, past general (1st person plural) -ürdüm verb, past general (1st person singular) -ürdün verb, past general (2nd person singular) -ürdünüz verb, past general (2nd person plural) -ürdüyse verb, past general conditional (3rd person singular) -ürdüysek verb, past general conditional (1st person plural) -ürdüyseler verb, past general conditional (3rd person plural) -ürdüysem verb, past general conditional (1st person singular) -ürdüysen verb, past general conditional (2nd person singular) -ürdüysenüz verb, past general conditional (2nd person plural) -ürlermüş verb, present general inferential (3rd person plural) -ürmüş verb, present general inferential (3rd person singular) -ürmüşüm verb, present general inferential (1st person singular) -ürmüşün verb, present general inferential (2nd person singular) -ürmüşüz verb, present general inferential (1st person plural) -ürmüşsünüz verb, present general inferential (2nd person plural) -üyor verb, present progressive (3rd person singular) -üyordu verb, past progressive (3rd person singular) -üyorduk verb, past progressive (1st person singular) -üyordum verb, past progressive (1st person singular) -üyordun verb, past progressive (2nd person singular) -üyordunuz verb, past progressive (2nd person singular) -üyorlar verb, present progressive (3rd person plural) -üyorlardı verb, past progressive (3rd person singular) -üyorsun verb, present progressive (2nd person singular) -üyorsunuz verb, present progressive (2nd person plural) -üyorum verb, present progressive (1st person singular) -üyoruz verb, present progressive (1st person plural)
-ya verb, gerund verb -ya noun, indirect object / motion to / dative case -yacagım verb, future general (1st person singular) -yacagız verb, future general (1st person plural) -yacak * verb, future past conditional -yacak * verb, future past inferential -yacak * verb, future past inferential conditional -yacaklar verb, future conditional (1st person singular) -yacaklardı verb, future past (3rd person plural) -yacaklardır verb, future general (3rd person plural) -yacaksa verb, future conditional (1st person singular) -yacaksak verb, future conditional (1st person singular) -yacaksam verb, future conditional (1st person singular) -yacaksan verb, future conditional (1st person singular) -yacaksanız verb, future conditional (1st person singular) -yacaksın verb, future general (2nd person singular) -yacaksınız verb, future general (2nd person plural) -yacaktı verb, future past (3rd person singular) -yacaktık verb, future past (1st person plural) -yacaktım verb, future past (1st person singular) -yacaktın verb, future past (2nd person singular) -yacaktınız verb, future past (2nd person plural) -yacaktır verb, future general (3rd person singular) -yalar verb, may or might (3rd person plural) -yalım verb, may or might (1st person plural) -yasın verb, may or might (2nd person singular) -yasınız verb, may or might (2nd person plural) -yaya verb, may or might (3rd person singular) -yayım verb, may or might (1st person singular) -ye verb, gerund verb -ye noun, indirect object / motion to / dative case -yecegim verb, future general (1st person singular) -yecegiz verb, future general (1st person plural) -yecek * verb, future past conditional -yecek * verb, future past inferential -yecek * verb, future past conditional inferential -yecekler verb, future conditional (3rd person plural) -yeceklerdi verb, future past (3rd person plural) -yeceklerdir verb, future general (3rd person plural) -yecekse verb, future conditional (3rd person singular) -yeceksek verb, future conditional (1st person plural) -yeceksem verb, future conditional (1st person singular) -yeceksen verb, future conditional (2nd person singular) -yecekseniz verb, future conditional (2nd person plural) -yeceksin verb, future general (2nd person singular) -yeceksiniz verb, future general (2nd person plural) -yecekti verb, future past (3rd person singular) -yecektik verb, future past (1st person plural) -yecektim verb, future past (1st person singular) -yecektin verb, future past (2nd person singular) -yecektiniz verb, future past (2nd person plural) -yecektir verb, future general (3rd person singular) -yeler verb, may or might (3rd person plural) -yelim verb, may or might (1st person plural) -yesin verb, may or might (2nd person singular) -yesiniz verb, may or might (2nd person plural) -yeye verb, may or might (3rd person singular) -yeyim verb, may or might (1st person singular) -yi noun, direct object / definite case -yim verb, to be, present (1st person singular) -yiniz verb, imperative (2nd person plural) -yin verb, imperative (2nd person singular) -yiz verb, to be, present (1st person plural) -yı noun, direct object / definite case -yın verb, imperative (2nd person singular) -yınız verb, imperative (2nd person plural) -yor verb, present progressive (3rd person singular) -yor *? verb, present progressive positive interrogative -yordu verb, past progressive (3rd person singular) -yorduk verb, past progressive (1st person singular) -yordum verb, past progressive (1st person singular) -yordun verb, past progressive (2nd person singular) -yordunuz verb, past progressive (2nd person singular) -yorlar verb, present progressive (3rd person plural) -yorlardı verb, past progressive (3rd person singular) -yorsun verb, present progressive (2nd person singular) -yorsunuz verb, present progressive (2nd person plural) -yorum verb, present progressive (1st person singular) -yoruz verb, present progressive (1st person plural) -yu noun, direct object / definite case -yü noun, direct object / definite case
